簡(jiǎn)介：隨著科技的快速發(fā)展，無(wú)人機(jī)已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中一種重要的工具。它們不僅可以用于娛樂(lè)和航拍領(lǐng)域，還能在緊急情況下提供幫助。特別是在火災(zāi)偵查搜救和災(zāi)后評(píng)估方面，無(wú)人機(jī)具有許多獨(dú)特的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
Introduction: With the rapid development of technology, drones have become an important tool in modern society. They can not only be used in entertainment and aerial photography fields, but also provide assistance in emergency situations. Especially in fire investigation, search and rescue, and post disaster assessment, drones have many unique advantages.
注：僅推薦基礎(chǔ)設(shè)備信息，詳情可咨詢(xún)！
Note: Only basic equipment information is recommended, details can be consulted!
首先，無(wú)人機(jī)可以迅速到達(dá)火災(zāi)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，并進(jìn)行快速的偵查工作。由于火災(zāi)部位可能存在濃煙、高溫以及其他危險(xiǎn)因素，人力很難進(jìn)入這些區(qū)域。然而，無(wú)人機(jī)可以通過(guò)搭載紅外熱像儀等設(shè)備來(lái)監(jiān)測(cè)火源和煙霧的分布，從而提供實(shí)時(shí)的信息。這有助于消防隊(duì)員更好地了解火勢(shì)蔓延的情況，有針對(duì)性地采取措施，提高救援效率。
Firstly, drones can quickly reach the fire scene and carry out rapid reconnaissance work. Due to the possible presence of thick smoke, high temperatures, and other hazardous factors in the fire area, it is difficult for manpower to enter these areas. However, drones can monitor the distribution of fire sources and smoke by carrying devices such as infrared thermal imagers, providing real-time information. This helps firefighters better understand the spread of the fire, take targeted measures, and improve rescue efficiency.
其次，無(wú)人機(jī)在搜救行動(dòng)中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。當(dāng)火災(zāi)發(fā)生后，人員可能被困在建筑物內(nèi)無(wú)法逃生。此時(shí)，無(wú)人機(jī)可以通過(guò)搭載高清攝像頭或熱像儀等設(shè)備，高空俯瞰整個(gè)火災(zāi)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，尋找被困人員的位置。這些圖像和視頻可以實(shí)時(shí)傳輸給救援人員，幫助他們更好地制定搜救計(jì)劃，并及時(shí)找到被困人員，提高救援效果。
Secondly, drones play an important role in search and rescue operations. After a fire occurs, personnel may be trapped inside the building and unable to escape. At this point, drones can overlook the entire fire scene from a high altitude and search for the location of trapped individuals by carrying high-definition cameras or thermal imagers. These images and videos can be transmitted in real-time to rescue personnel, helping them better develop search and rescue plans, and promptly locate trapped individuals, improving rescue effectiveness.
此外，無(wú)人機(jī)在災(zāi)后評(píng)估中也扮演著重要角色。火災(zāi)發(fā)生后，建筑物可能已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重?fù)p壞，人們無(wú)法直接進(jìn)入進(jìn)行評(píng)估工作。然而，無(wú)人機(jī)可以通過(guò)航拍技術(shù)，對(duì)受損建筑進(jìn)行全方位的拍攝和記錄。這些數(shù)據(jù)可以用來(lái)評(píng)估建筑物的損失程度、安全性以及需要采取的修復(fù)措施。同時(shí)，無(wú)人機(jī)還可以攜帶氣體傳感器等設(shè)備，檢測(cè)火災(zāi)后可能產(chǎn)生的有害氣體，為決策者提供詳細(xì)的信息。
In addition, drones also play an important role in post disaster assessment. After a fire occurs, the building may have been severely damaged and people may not be able to directly enter for assessment work. However, drones can use aerial photography technology to comprehensively capture and record damaged buildings. These data can be used to evaluate the degree of damage, safety, and repair measures required for buildings. Meanwhile, drones can also carry gas sensors and other devices to detect harmful gases that may be produced after a fire, providing decision-makers with detailed information.
最后，無(wú)人機(jī)的使用還有助于減少救援人員的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。在火災(zāi)偵查搜救過(guò)程中，無(wú)人機(jī)可以執(zhí)行風(fēng)險(xiǎn)較高的任務(wù)，避免了消防員等救援人員可能面臨的危險(xiǎn)情況。這種無(wú)人機(jī)與救援人員的合作模式，不僅提高了搜救效率，還保證了救援人員的安全。
Finally, the use of drones also helps to reduce the risk to rescue personnel. In the process of fire investigation and rescue, drones can perform high-risk tasks, avoiding dangerous situations that firefighters and other rescue personnel may face. This cooperation model between drones and rescue personnel not only improves search and rescue efficiency, but also ensures the safety of rescue personnel.
推薦產(chǎn)品：傲勢(shì)科技 XC-25 無(wú)人機(jī)
動(dòng)力：電動(dòng)
最大起重：25公斤
最大載荷：6公斤
最大續(xù)航：5小時(shí)
控制半徑：100公里
實(shí)用升限：6000米
巡航速度：72-120公里/小時(shí)
最大起降高度：4500米
產(chǎn)品尺寸：1631*4500*657 毫米
Recommended product: AOSSCI XC-25 drone
Power: Electric
Maximum lifting capacity: 25 kg
Maximum load: 6 kg
Maximum endurance: 5 h
Control radius: 100 km
Practical ceiling: 6000 m
Cruise speed: 72-120 km/h
Maximum takeoff and landing altitude: 4500 m
Product size: 1631 * 4500 * 657 mm
綜上所述，無(wú)人機(jī)在火災(zāi)偵查搜救和災(zāi)后評(píng)估方面具有諸多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。而相關(guān)機(jī)構(gòu)在選購(gòu)的時(shí)候，首先應(yīng)著重其機(jī)型、飛行時(shí)間、任務(wù)載荷等綜合能力，以及在實(shí)際案例中的表現(xiàn)！
In summary, drones have many advantages in fire investigation, search and rescue, and post disaster assessment. When selecting, relevant institutions should first focus on their comprehensive capabilities such as aircraft type, flight time, mission payload, as well as their performance in actual cases!
推薦部門(mén)：應(yīng)急管理局、消防隊(duì)
Recommended departments: Emergency Management Bureau and Fire Brigade
